CONSERVING OF THE RESOURCES

Low-input fertilization with organic and complex mineral fertilizers and their influence on the content of available and total forms of macroelements in haplic chernozems

  • 1 Dobrudzha Agricultural Institute (DAI) – General Toshevo Agricultural Academy, Sofia

Abstract

The use of complex mineral, organo-mineral and organic fertilizers on Haplic Chernozems for 8 years lead to changes in the composition of soil organic matter. These fertilizers without the use of mineral N fertilization have a positive effect on the values of +NH4-N, available and total phosphorus in the soil, as well as cation exchangeable potassium.
Certainly organic fertilization as well as its combination with multicomponent mineral fertilizer has a positive impact on the agrochemical status of the soil. The potential nitrogen supplying capacity of the soil determined on the 28th and 56th days of incubation significantly increased the amount of mineralized nitrogen. The same was highest in the use of the organic fertilizer ExcelOrga, where the excess over the control in the values of net mineralizing capacity was 24.20%.

Keywords

References

  1. Alloway B.J. (2008): Micronutrients and crop production: An introduction. In: Alloway B.J. (ed.): Micronutrient Deficiencies in Global Crop Production. Springer Science + Business Media, B.V., Dordrecht, 370
  2. Rutkowska B., W. Szulc, T. Sosulski, W. Stępień. Soil micronutrient availability to crops affected by long-term inorganic and organic fertilizer applications. Plant Soil Environ., Vol. 60, 2014, No. 5: 198–203
  3. Dolgopolova N. V., E. A. Batrachenko and E. V. Malysheva. Content of individual micro- and macroelements in different types of soils of the Central Black Soil region. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 954 (2022), 1-5, 012023 IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1755- 1315/954/1/012023
  4. Nankova M., I. Iliev, N. Nankov, G. Milev. Soil acidity and content of the available N, P and K in the region of south Dobrudzha. AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2014, VOL. 6, No 3, pp 310 - 314 ISSN 1313-8820 EBSCO Publishing Inc., AGRIS (FAO)
  5. Nankova M., P.Yankov. Independent and Combined Effect of Some Soil Tillage Systems on Nitrogen and Carbon Concentration in Soil Structural Units of Haplic Chernozems. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology 2015 B 5 (2015) 457-468 doi: 10.17265/2161-6264/2015.07.003, David Publishing Company, Illinois, USA. JAST-E 15122303 IF=0,815
  6. Nankova Margarita, Ekaterina Filcheva. Reserves of nutrients and soil organic components of Haplic Chernozems. Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences(GSCBPS), 2020, 11(02), 139–152, ISSN 2561-3250, IF=1.8584, (WS)GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, e- ISSN: 2581-3250, CODEN (USA): GBPSC2
  7. FAO, (2006): - World Reference Base of Soil Resources. Rome, Italy.
  8. Agro chemical methods for investigation of soil, 1975. Moscow, pp. 64-66 (in Russian)
  9. Ivanov, P. (1984). A new acetate-lactate method for identification of plant available phosphorus and potassium in soil. Soil science and agrochemistry, 4: 88-98 (Bg).
  10. Kongcao Xiao & Lu Yu & Jianming Xu & Philip C. Brookes. pH, nitrogen mineralization, and KCl-extractable aluminum as affected by initial soil pH and rate of vetch residue application: results from a laboratory study. J Soils Sediments (2014) 14:1513–1525 DOI 10.1007/s11368-014-0909-1
  11. Cheng Y, Wang J, Mary B, Zhang JB, Cai ZC, Chang SX (2013) Soil pH has contrasting effects on gross and net nitrogen mineralization in adjacent forest and grassland soils in central Alberta, Canada. Soil Biol Biochem 57:848–857
  12. Kome, Georges Kogge, Roger Kogge Enang, Bernard Palmer Kfuban Yerima, and Meli Gilles Raoul Lontsi. "Models relating soil pH measurements in H2O, KCl and CaCl2 for volcanic ash soils of Cameroon." Geoderma Regional 14 (2018): e00185.
  13. Nankova M., 2019. Soil quality assessement down the profail of Haplic Chernozems as a result from 50 years mineral fertilization. Silva Balcanica, 20 (Special Issuie 1), 45-53, IF=0.050(2018-2019), ISSN 1311 – 8706, CABI data base https://silvabalcanica.files.wordpress.com/2019/07/sb_20- special-issue1-2019-045-053.pdf,

Article full text

Download PDF