International Scientific Journals
of Scientific Technical Union of Mechanical Engineering "Industry 4.0"

Nickel aluminum bronze with the composition CuAl9Ni3Fe3 was investigated in this paper. After casting, the alloy was annealed at 900 °C followed by quenching. Thermodynamic calculation of the existing phases was performed using the ThermoCalc software. Quenched NAB samples were further aged for 1 h at 300 °C, 350 °C, and 400 °C. During the experiment, the values of hardness and microhardness were examined using standardized Vickers measurement methods. Microstructural analysis was performed using scanning electron microscopy equipped with an energy-dispersive spectrometer. During the precipitation hardening, β’ martensite eutectoidly decomposed into α and κ phases causing an increase in mechanical properties.

Cu-based shape memory alloys are increasingly used instead of nitinol alloys, due to their low price, good shape memory effect and superelasticity. In this work, Cu-Al-Mn alloys with different content of aluminium were investigated. Alloys were melted in the electric-arc furnace and casted in the cylindrical moulds as well as continuous casted. Microstructure of prepared samples was followed by scanning electron microscopy and phase transformations were determined by DSC analysis.