International Scientific Journals
of Scientific Technical Union of Mechanical Engineering "Industry 4.0"

The agricultural machines become more and more complex and complicated systems aimed to produce cheaper and plenty of agricultural products. The modern farmers uses computer technology and equipment not only for monitoring and analysis of the financial results from his activity, but also for expert assessment of yields, state of soil, crops, animals, machinery, product parameters, climatic conditions. Being acquainted with the principles of operation, structure, parameters and modes of adjustment and work with such electronic systems is becoming an obligatory part of the training of agricultural production experts.

Organic polymers used for seed coating have been reviewed aiming to protect the seeds placed into the soil under unfavorable for them conditions. Organic materials could be important hydrophobic agent in both high moisture and low temperature which could protect seeds from early germination. At the same time polymer film couldn’t be a obstacle for seed germination in favorable environment. Study of the polymers is important issue for the agricultural science and practice. In present work effect of soil temperature and moisture over germination of seed covered by organic polymer have been studied. It has been found that seeds coated with thin layer of organic polymer stead in dormancy under 8⁰ C independently of soil moisture. The polymer doesn’t effect on seeds germination ability as well.