International Scientific Journals
of Scientific Technical Union of Mechanical Engineering "Industry 4.0"

The article presents the results of modeling quasi-stationary ultralow power electric fields (the order of tens of nanowatts) and establishes ranges of rational values of parameters (average density of electric voltage, specific potential) of these fields. As a result of mathematical modeling (based on a system of Gaussian equations) and subsequent numerical experiment, it is shown that an instantaneous increase in the average electric density of a quasi-static electric field in 2 times in one part of the field leads to an increase in charge redistribution time from 34 ns (at an initial density of electric tension of 17 nN/Ku.μm 3) to 189 ns (at a density of electric tension of 145 nN/Ku.μm3). This redistribution allows us to determine the range of rational values of the specific potential, which is 1.1… 9 nV/μm 2. In this case, the maximum specific power that can occur in such a field is 0.5… 0.77 nW/μm 2.

The article develops a simulation model (based on the MatLab Simulink mathematical processor) of an information-measuring system of electrical characteristics (residual surface electric charge, surface layer capacity, etc.) of functional coatings of electronic devices. The main purpose of the simulation model was to determine the rational parameters of measurement and control of the informationmeasuring system developed by the authors, which would simplify the process of setting up such a system, as well as explore the dynamic modes of its operation. The main advantage of the developed simulation model is the ability to conduct an interactive study of the operation of the information-measuring system under various, including limiting, modes. Tests of the simulation model of the information-measuring system made it possible to study its operation under various conditions and modes of the measurement experiment, as well as to virtually determine the rational operating parameters of such a measurement and control system. A satisfactory discrepancy of 8-11,5% was established for the experimental results compared with the data obtained analytically, which proves the correctness and adequacy of the compiled model.

Improvement of thermographic imaging device by using an automatic scanning system as opaque for infrared radiation of a matrix aperture with a window of transparency at the lens of the thermal imaging lens, leads to improvement of the spatial and temporal characteristics of the thermal imager, namely, its separation from the point of view. As a result of the experiments, it was found that the spatial resolution of the improved thermographic method (compared to the standard method of determination) was improved by 15 – 20%, and the spectral resolution by 0.3 – 0.5 μm. According to the results of the analysis of the processed image, the adjusted temperature scale of the thermogram, which, in turn, allowed to increase the accuracy of temperature determination in each accurate image (the temperature distribution error did not exceed 5.5%).