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Keyword: sedimentary rocks.

  • DOMINANT TECHNOLOGIES IN “INDUSTRY 4.0”

    Development and Production of Molding Equipment and Plastic masses using new compounding formulations, plastic pressing, drying, high-temperature liquid-phase synthesis and properties of a prototype batch of “yellow” paving stones

    • Gergana Mutafchieva
    • Lyuben Lakov
    • Mihaela Aleksandrova
    • Marieta Gacheva
    • Gabriel Peev
    • Dimo Mihaylov
    Industry 4.0, Vol. 7 (2022), Issue 6, pg(s) 228-231
    • Abstract
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    •  Article PDF

    The research is related to the creation of new compounding formulations for the production of “yellow” paving stones. This was necessary due to denied access to a potential source of suitable raw material from the deposit near the village of Svetlen, Popovo municipality. Marlstone raw material from this deposit has the necessary qualities for such production, as a result of which, after hightemperature liquid-phase synthesis, new petrurgic phases with high physicochemical and mechanical properties can be formed. The new compounding formulation of the molding mass was developed on the basis of marlstone sedimentary rock from the Alexandra deposit, located near the village of Lovets, Targovishte district. The use of this compounding formulation makes it possible to obtain appropriate physicochemical and mechanical properties and a yellow coloring equivalent to that of the reference samples.

  • TECHNICAL FACILITIES FOR ENSURING SECURITY

    MODIFIED PETRURGICAL MATERIALS BASED ON SEDIMENTARY ROCKS USED FOR BALLISTIC PURPOSES

    • L. Lakov
    • Kr. Toncheva
    • Marieta Gacheva
    Security & Future, Vol. 3 (2019), Issue 4, pg(s) 182-184
    • Abstract
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    Bulgaria has a variety of deposits (mainly in northeastern Bulgaria) of sedimentary rocks (marls) suitable for the development of compounding formulations and technology for the production of stone products. On the basis of some of these sedimentary rocks (marls), experimental technologies for innovative formulations with modifiers for usable petrurgical materials are developed and tested. The first prototypes of ballistic protection products are obtained, with physic-mechanical properties better than those when only natural sedimentary rock is used, and lighter and cheaper than in the case of corundum and silicon carbide.
    The properties of these materials allow for certain alternative applications such as the ballistic protection of ground-based mobile and stationary objects. They also make possible the production of quality articles with protective properties against high-speed kinetic effects, but at significantly lower cost than when traditional materials are used.

  • MATERIALS

    MODIFIED PETRURGICAL MATERIALS BASED ON SEDIMENTARY ROCKS USED FOR BALLISTIC PURPOSES

    • L. Lakov
    • Kr. Toncheva
    • Marieta Gacheva
    Machines. Technologies. Materials., Vol. 13 (2019), Issue 12, pg(s) 566-568
    • Abstract
    • View Article
    •  Article PDF

    Bulgaria has a variety of deposits (mainly in northeastern Bulgaria) of sedimentary rocks (marls) suitable for the development of compounding formulations and technology for the production of stone products. On the basis of some of these sedimentary rocks (marls), experimental technologies for innovative formulations with modifiers for usable petrurgical materials are developed and tested. The first prototypes of ballistic protection products are obtained, with physic-mechanical properties better than those when only natural sedimentary rock is used, and lighter and cheaper than in the case of corundum and silicon carbide.
    The properties of these materials allow for certain alternative applications such as the ballistic protection of ground-based mobile and stationary objects. They also make possible the production of quality articles with protective properties against high-speed kinetic effects, but at significantly lower cost than when traditional materials are used.

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