SCHEME OF TREATMENT AND ITS EFFECT ON THE STRAIN HETEROGENEITY AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN BILLETS OF LOW-CARBON STEEL
- 1 Institute of Strategic Studies, Ufa, Russia. Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Ufa, Russia
- 2 Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Ufa, Russia
- 3 Todor Kableshkov Higher School of Transport, Sofia, Bulgaria
- 4 University of Ruse Angel Kanchev, Ruse, Bulgaria
Abstract
The paper presents the results of numerical modeling of the conventional drawing and free torsion processes of rods made of low-carbon steel using the "DEFORM-3D" software package. The heterogeneity of the strain intensity distribution in the investigated processes revealed in the model basically corresponds to real physical experiments with similar parameters of the structural heterogeneity. A mutual correspondence of the ductility diagram to the character of the structural changes in the samples deformed by free torsion is established, and the limiting values of the ductility margin, the excess of which leads to the development of fracture processes.