Global commons and their strategic significance for the European Union and NATO
- 1 National Military University „Vasil Levski“ – Veliko Tarnovo, Republic of Bulgaria
Abstract
The increasing connectivity in the world leads to the fact that the boundaries between internal and external security are blurring. Climate change and resource shortages combined with demographic growth and weak statehood can lead to conflict and instability around the world.
At the same time, transatlantic relations are changing. The task of improving European security lies primarily at European level, but there should be resources available. European countries together with the United States are responsible for peace and security in the world. In this regard, the two EU and NATO alliances will have to continue to carry out joint actions but should also be able to act autonomously if necessary on the use of global goods.
Keywords
References
- United nations environment programme. Division of Environmental Law and Conventions. IEG of the Global Commons, [online] Available from: http://www.unep.org/delc/GlobalCommons/tabid/54404/ [Accessed 01 Nov 2017].
- United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Overview and full text. Oceans & Law of the Sea 10 December, 1982, [online] Available from:http://www.un.org/depts/los/convention_agreements/convention_overview_convention.htm [Accessed 04 Dec 2016].
- Strategic Concept 2010. 19 November, 2010., [online] Available from:http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/topics_82705.htm?selectedLocale=en [Accessed 02 Nov 2017].
- Sustaining U.S. Global Leadership: Priorities for 21st Century Defense. Department of defense. United States of America. January, 2012., [online] Available from: http://www.defense.gov/news/Defense_Strategic_Guidance.pdf [Accessed 11 Nov 2017].
- Krepinevich, Andrew Jr. The Pentagon's Wasting Assets. August, 2009, [online] Available from:http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/65150/andrew-fkrepinevich-jr/the-pentagons-wasting-assets [Accessed 21 Nov 2017].
- Assured access to the global commons. NATO final report. 18 April, 2009. p. 9, [online] Available from:http://www.act.nato.int/globalcommons [Accessed 10 Dec 2017].
- Single European Sky ,[online] Available from:http://ec.europa.eu/transport/modes/air/single_european_sky/index_en.htm [Accessed 05 Dec 2016].
- NATO Integrated Air аnd Missile Defence. 30 July 2014, [online] Available from:http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/topics_8206.htm [Accessed 12 Dec 2016].
- Murphy, T. Security Challenges in the 21st Century Global Commons. Yale Journal of International Affairs. 2014, р. 30, [online] Available from:http://mne.oslo.mil.no:8080/Multinatio/MNE7/Murphy_Glo/file/Murphy_Global%20Commons.pdf [Accessed 17 Dec 2017].
- Assured access to the global commons. NATO final report. 18 April, 2009. p. 23, [online] Available from:http://www.act.nato.int/globalcommons [Accessed 10 Dec 2017].
- Hurst, P. War and Force in the 21st Century. Sofia, 2014
- Assured access to the global commons. NATO final report. 18 April, 2009. p. 34, [online] Available from:http://www.act.nato.int/globalcommons [Accessed 10 Dec 2017].