Machines. Technologies. Materials.
Vol. 14 (2020), Issue 3, pg(s) 100-105

MACHINES

Plastic gears: State-of-the-art design and technology (review)

  • 1 V.A. Belyi Metal-Polymer Research Institute of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
  • 2 Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics University (ITMO University), Saint-Petersburg, Russia
  • 3 University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia
  • 4 Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Belarus

Abstract

A review of the retrospective and modern state in the field of theory and practice of plastic gears is presented. Various aspects of such gears design, technology and applications are discussed. It is noted that corresponding problems are under considerationpermanently on the last common engineering meetings and specialized ones. The analysis of the papers allows to conclude that main trends in plastic gears are the following once: comparison the experimental results with VDI 2736 and JIS 1759 normative paper data; development of the methods of accelerated tests; investigation on fatigue bending strength, pitting and wear resistance; improvement of the noise, vibration and harshness behaviors; analysis and optimization of reinforced composite materials structure; application of additive technologies; fabrication of high precise plastic gears and development of computer-aided design methodology.

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