TECHNOLOGIES

Precision determination of metal content in neutron super-mirrors by X-ray fluorescence method

  • 1 Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Gatchina, Russia
  • 2 Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Gatchina, Russia; Saint-Petersburg State University, Russia

Abstract

Neutron polarizing super-mirrors are aperiodic multilayer structures made of alternating magnetic CoFe and non-magnetic TiZr layers deposited on glass or silicon substrates using the magnetron sputtering method. The polarizing ability of such super-mirrors and the efficiency of their use depend on the fine ratio of the thickness of the layers and the relative metal content in the layers [1, 2]. X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) is highly sensitive, but it has a rather large relative error, usually not less than 5%. An original X-ray spectrometer with a radioisotope source based on 109Cd was used to determine the content of Fe, Co, Ti, and Zr in super-mirror samples with sufficient accuracy to control their manufacturing technology. The XRF analysis was based on the direct external standard method taking into account absorption corrections. As a result, the relative metal content in the super-mirror layers was determined with a relative error of less than 1%.

References

  1. G.M. Drabkin et al. //JETPh. 1975. V.69. P.1916
  2. N.K. Pleshanov. //Nucl. Instrum. Methods A. 2017.V.853. P.61.
  3. Catalog of radionuclide products of the scientific division of the Rosatom State Corporation. //SSC NIIAR, Dimitrovgrad, 2022 – 97 p.
  4. V.G. Zinoviev et al. The XRF spectrometer with a radioisotope source. //Preprint PNPI 3079, 2025 – 28 p.
  5. N.G. Chernorukov, O.V.Nipruk. Theory and practice of X-ray fluorescence analysis. //Nizhny Novgorod State University, Nizhny Novgorod. 2012 – 57 p.
  6. B. Beckhoff et al. Handbook of Practical X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis. “Springer”, 2007–897 p.

Article full text

Download PDF