TRANSPORT. SAFETY AND ECOLOGY. LOGISTICS AND MANAGEMENT
EXPRESSION OF RISK THROUGH TARIFF POLICY IN RAIL PASSENGER TRANSPORT
- 1 Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Department of Railway Transport - University of Žilina, the Slovak Republic
Abstract
Risk analysis is a process with a detailed identification of risks, determine their range and examines the interaction of these risks. Each process or human activity are influenced by many risks. As well as in rail transport there are many risks which hare accrue from the operation. Risk is defined as the chance that something will happen what will affect the goals and is measuring by results or estimate. We can also risk defined as the product of the likelihood of an adverse event (phenomenon) and consequences (outcomes). On one side is the risk connected with the hope of achieving a good financial results, but on the other side with the danger of business failure that brings losses. The aim of this paper is the proposal of a tariff taking into account the risk from unoccupied capacity of passenger trains. Pricing of selected risk we will eliminate this adverse event.