International Scientific Journals
of Scientific Technical Union of Mechanical Engineering "Industry 4.0"

The project to build a second nuclear power plant in Bulgaria emerged in the 70s of XX century. He repeatedly starts and stops over the past decades, mostly under the influence of external and internal policy decisions. Meanwhile, Bulgarian taxpayers pay large sums for errors and indecision of our political elite. Time specialists in this area say their arguments and take the best decision for Bulgaria instead of wasting money without end.

All nuclear power plants in a 1000 km radius of Bulgaria have been napped. Huir power output the number of reactors and type indicated, as well as the fuel usefl and the storage of the processed fuel. An efficiency ingnity was conducted as well as political inporteence and local safety.

The main features of the radiation environment in the surrounding environment are presented. Over the last 5 years no values other than the natural ones have been observed, with the lowest values in Veliko Tarnovo. The main characteristics of the radiation in operation in nuclear power plants and the major accidents resulting from the operation of the NPP in the development of humanity are shown. Radiation as a result of the uranium mining and uranium processing industry in Bulgaria is also under consideration. It also shows the actions of radiation as a result of other people’s activities.

With regard to the nuclear power stations located near Bulgaria, we will look at the sites that would have an impact on the change of the radiation gamma background on the territory of our country. We will also consider the possible new nuclear power plants near our border and sites where nuclear installations could be located.

The report assessed the compliance of the Bulgarian legislation with the international legal framework in the field of radiation safety. The main Bulgarian administrative rules and short content are presented. Similarly, the basic legal instruments operating in interstate relations are similarly presented.